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Jumat, 23 Desember 2016

RANGKUMAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEMESTER 1



Chapter 1

*      Bentuk predikat :
o   1.
o   V1  Tobe 1, Is      S     + tobe 1                               + tempat (adverb)
·         Am       She, he, it, is                            pekerjaan (noun)
·         Are        I      + am                                                   sifat (adjectif)
o   You, they, we, are


o    V1  s + V1 = They, W, I, You
§  V1    s + V1
·        
·         She, he it
§    Tobe 1 = mengungkapkan situasi / kondisi  Saat ini (present)
§  V1        = mengungkapkan aktifitas           
§  Keterangan waktu = every...
§  Contoh                     =  ani ... english every day
§  Studies, lihat keterangan tempat, dan lihat subyeknya.
o   cat = it
o   dog = it
o   cow = she
o   hen = she
o   cock = she
*     
Tobe 2  was    S + tobe 2 + Tps
                    Were     she, he, it, I = Was + Tps
V2   S  V2           You, they, we, were, Tps
2.
o   V2  


o   Tobe 2  mengungkapkan SIKON (situasi kondisi)           Lampau (past)
o   V2         mengungkapkan aktifitas
o   Ket. Waktu – last
·         ... ago
·         Yesterday
*      3.
o   Has                V3         has   + V3
o   Have     +   Been                        have
o   Had                                had    + been + tps
o   Tobe 3 = been   mengungkapkan SIKON                berjangka waktu
o   V3        =                                              Aktifitas
o   Ket = waktu = For... (selama)
·         Since ... (sejak)
*      4.
o   Tobe + V –ing  S + tobe = V-ing
·         Aktifitas yang sedang dalam proses (continous)
o   Ket waktu = now
§  At the present
*      5.
§  will + V1               S + Will + V1
·     be             S + Will + be + tps
§                                           sikon             akan datang (future)
·         aktifitas
§  ket. Waktu = -  next ...
*                                                      tomorrow
§  modals 1 = will  can  shall  may  must                            + V1
§  modals 2 = would  could  should  might  had to
o   kata bantu        Yes / No question
*      Has                                         ciri – cirinya diawali
*      have                              - Tobe1 / Tobe 2                                              do
*      had                                - Kata kerja bantu               
*      Modals                                                                                                 does

§  Did
o   WH - / How Question
o   Who = siapa?
o   Why = alasan?
o   When = kapan?
o   Where = dimana / kemana?
o   What = apa?
o   Whick = yang mana?
o   Whose = milik siapa?
o   Wham = siapa?
o   How = bagaimana?
*    CHAPTER 2

*      Word Order
o   D’ terminar   Subjektif   Ukuran   uMur   Bentuk   Warna   Asal                Noun
§  New    bahan
§  My                    Cheap        Big                    old       circle      white Japanes golden  watch
*                                                On                               diatas
o   In                                di dalam
o   Under                          di bawah
o   Beside                         di samping
o   Behind                         di belakang
o   Between                      antara
o   In front of                    di depan
o   At the corner               di sudut / pojok
*      Family Tree
o   Kartono          x           Kartini
 


o                Toni x Anti                                          Tini x Anto                                          
§ Dini                Dino                           Doni                 Dani
o   Tono is Kartono’s son
o   Kartini is Kartono’s wife
o   Kartono is Kartini’s husband
o   Tini is Kartono’s daughter
o   Kartono is Tono’s father
*      S
*      O
*      Kata Milik
*      Kata Ganti
*      I
*      You
*      She
*      He
*      They
*      We
*      It
*      Me
*      You
*      Her
*      Him
*      Them
*      Us
*      It
*      My...+ kata benda
*      Your...
*      Her...
*      His...
*      Their...
*      Our...
*      Its...
*      Mine
*      Yours
*      Hers
*      His
*      Theirs
*      Our
*      Its
*      Nama Benda
*       
*      Ani’s ...
*      Anis book
*      Ani’s




*    CHAPTER 3

*      Greeting                      5 pm = p (peteng / malam)
o   Hi,...                             5 am = a (awan / siang)
o   Hello,...

o   06.00 – 12.00        
o   Break fast                    Good Morning
o   Go to school

o   12.01 – 18.00
o   Lunch (makan siang) good afternoon / good day, take a nap
o   Go home


o   08.01 – 24       good evening
o   Dinner


o   Slepp               good night
o   Go to bed

o   Word Order
o   D’ terminar   Subjektif   Ukuran   uMur   Bentuk   Warna   Asal                   Noun
      New    bahan
§  My       Cheap        Big       old       circle      white Japanes golden      watch
*      It is ten past eight
o   (08:10) dibaca dari belakang karena ada past (past = lebih).
*      Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thrusday, Friday, Saturday.

CHAPTER 4      
            objects in the classroom
*      a globe                     
*      a clock
*      a picture
*      a board
*      a cupboard
*      a book
*      a table
*      a desk
*      a chair, a floor, a wall, a door, a window, an air conditioner.
objects - objects in the bag
*      pencil
*      ruler
*      rubber
*      lunch box
*      some boks
*      a sharpener
*      a pair of scissors
*      a bottle
*      a glue
*      objects - objects that exist in the family room
*      two bags
*      many books
*      a lamp
*      a bookcase
*      a telephone
*      a carpet
*      a table
*      a sofa
*      a television
*      a pair of curtains
 

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